摘要：

目的 探究预印本平台面向各利益相关方的不同价值内涵，在理论上丰富预印本平台研究的视角及内容，推进预印本平台在开放科学时代的价值实现。方法 通过深度访谈及扎根理论相结合的方法，对15位科学界、产业界的专家进行深度访谈，归纳预印本平台价值内涵。结果 与预印本平台价值相关的核心利益相关者包含科学界、出版方、科研资助方及社会四方群体，其所具备的属性价值及感知价值对于不同利益相关者而言都是不同的，但又是密切关联的。结论 预印本平台的价值演化遵循“属性价值→感知价值→多主体认同→社会确证”的链式机制，任一环节断裂都会导致价值生成、传播、提升停滞。

关键词: 预印本平台, 价值, 利益相关者, 扎根理论

Abstract:

Purposes To explore the different value connotations of preprint platforms for various stakeholders， enrich the theoretical perspectives and content of preprint platform research， and promote the value realization of preprint platforms in the era of open science. Methods By combining in-depth interviews with grounded theory， in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 experts from the scientific and industrial communities to induce the value connotations of preprint platforms. Findings The core stakeholders related to the value of preprint platforms include the scientific community， publishers， research funders， and the general public. The attribute value and perceived value they possess are different for different stakeholders but are closely related. Conclusions The value evolution of preprint platforms follows a chain mechanism of “attribute value → perceived value → multi-stakeholder recognition → social confirmation”. Any break in this chain will lead to stagnation in value generation， dissemination， and enhancement.

Key words: Preprint platforms, Value, Stakeholders, Grounded theory