摘要：

目的 揭示我国化学科研人员对学术期刊增强出版功能的实际需求，并评估当前化学学术期刊在可视化、数据关联、多媒体和三维/VR支持等方面的应用现状，进而提出针对性的实施策略，为学科内增强出版的落地提供可参考的路径，以提升期刊的知识服务能力与传播效能。方法 采用问卷调研与网络调研相结合的方法，基于229份化学科研人员的问卷调研，对用户需求、满意度及对VR技术的态度进行分析；同时，选取中国知网收录的14种国内化学学术期刊，随机抽取140篇论文进行增强出版功能覆盖率分析。结果 科研人员普遍重视数据可视化、原始数据关联和三维模型及多媒体嵌入等功能（如对原始数据访问的关注率达95.6%，对相关研究链接的关注率为97.4%，对多媒体价值的认可率为93.9%），且将“用户界面与体验”“内容相关性”“功能多样性”列为优先改进功能。然而，样本期刊在交互功能、三维模型、视频/动画及原始数据链接等方面的实际供给率明显不足（交互式图表和三维模型覆盖率均约7.14%，原始数据集链接约5%，视频/动画嵌入约4.29%，晶体结构数据库链接约4.17%），显示出明显的供需错配。结论 我国化学学术期刊在增强出版功能的供给上尚未充分满足科研人员的实际需求。可从内容资源组织、功能设计开发与用户交互优化3个层面推进增强出版实践。

关键词: 增强出版, 化学学术期刊, 科研数据, 虚拟现实技术, 用户需求, 供需差距, 数字化转型

Abstract:

Purposes To investigate the actual needs of Chinese chemistry researchers regarding enhanced publication features in academic journals， and to assess the current implementation of visualization， data linkage， multimedia， and 3D/VR support in chemistry journals. The study further aims to propose targeted strategies for implementation， providing reference pathways for the adoption of enhanced publication within the discipline， thereby improving journals’ knowledge service capacity and dissemination effectiveness. Methods A combination of questionnaire and web-based investigations was employed. Based on 229 responses from chemistry researchers， user needs， satisfaction levels， and attitudes toward VR technology were analyzed. Simultaneously， 14 domestic chemistry journals indexed in China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI） were selected， and 140 articles were randomly sampled to analyze the coverage of enhanced publication features. Findings Researchers generally value features such as data visualization， raw data linkage， 3D models， and multimedia embedding （e.g.， 95.6% of respondents cared about access to raw data， 97.4% about links to related studies， and 93.9% recognized the value of multimedia）. “User interface and experience” “content relevance” and “functional diversity” were prioritized for improvement. However， the sampled journals showed significantly limited provision of these features： interactive charts and 3D models had coverage rates of approximately 7.14%， raw data set links about 5%， video/animation embedding about 4.29%， and crystal structure database links about 4.17%， indicating a clear mismatch between supply and demand. Conclusion The provision of enhanced publication features in Chinese chemistry journals does not yet fully meet researchers’ actual needs. Advancements can be made by improving content organization， functional design and development， and user interaction optimization to promote enhanced publication practices.

Key words: Enhanced publication, Chemical academic journals, Research data, Virtual reality technology, User needs, Supply-demand gap, Digital transformation