摘要：

【目的】比较高影响力中华系列与学报系列杂志参考文献著录的准确性,探讨差异原因,以进一步提高文献著录准确性。【方法】对5种中华系列和学报系列杂志的96篇论文的期刊文献逐项核查。分析英文期刊文献中PubMed文献题录与PDF文献原文的符合度,并分析供稿编辑与文献著录准确性的关系。【结果】总差错率为22.0%,中华系列杂志的差错率（18.7%）低于学报系列杂志（24.8%,P<0.01）。其中英文文献差错率20.5%,中华系列杂志（17.4%）低于学报系列杂志（23.2%,P<0.01）。而按语种比较,中文文献的差错率（27.9%）高于英文文献（20.5%,P<0.01）。PubMed题录与PDF原文的符合率高达98.4%。供稿编辑与文献著录准确性有一定相关性。【结论】学报系列杂志文献差错率高于中华系列;PubMed可作为核对英文期刊文献的重要参考;作者和编辑对中文文献的核查重视度有待提高。

关键词: 高影响力, 医学期刊, 参考文献, 准确性

Abstract:

[Purposes]This paper compares the reference accuracy of Chinese series and medical academ ic journals w ith high influence,and analyzes their differences in order to improve the reference accuracy.[Methods]96 articles published in five Chinese series and medical academ ic journals were selected.We checked the authors, titles, journals, year, volume（issue） and pages according to PubMed and some other databases of 1599 English and Chinese references from journals.The coincidence rate of the bibliographical reference in PubMed w ith the full-text of the original reference and the correlation between editors and the reference accuracy were analyzed.[Findings]The total citation error rate was 22.0%.The difference between Chinese series and medical academ ic journalswas significant（18.7%vs24.8%,P<0.01）.The citation error rate of English referenceswas20.5%,and the difference between these two kinds of journals was significant（17.4%vs 23.2%,P<0.01）.The citation error rate of Chinese referenceswas higher than that of English references（27.9%vs 20.5%,P<0.01）.The coincidence rate was as high as 98.4%,and the editors were related to the reference accuracy.[Conclusions]The reference accuracy of Chinese series is higher than that ofmedical academ ic journals.PubMed is a useful tool for checking English references.Then it is suggested that authors and editors should pay equal attention to checking Chinese and English references.

Key words: High influence, Medical journals, Reference, Accuracy