摘要： 【目的】在信息交流视角下,探讨我国科技期刊知识服务转型发展的突破路径。 【方法】通过文献调研和对比分析法,探讨面向科技期刊知识服务的科学信息交流模式框架,对国内外科技期刊知识服务模式进行分析。 【结果】分别从正式交流和非正式交流视角,归纳总结国内外科技期刊所开展的知识服务。通过对比国内外科技期刊在服务模式、手段和渠道的差异,提出我国科技期刊知识服务的发展策略。 【结论】我国科技期刊应从集团化经营模式、自动化出版流程、基于微信矩阵拓展服务项目等方面入手,完善自身的知识服务体系,实现知识生产向知识服务的创新转型。

关键词: 科技期刊, 知识服务, 科学信息交流模式, 正式交流, 非正式交流

Abstract:

[Purposes] From the perspective of information exchange, this paper discusses the breakthrough path to the transformation and development of knowledge service of scientific journals in China. [Methods] Using methods of literature research and comparative analysis, this paper explored the framework of scientific information exchange model for the knowledge service of scientific journals, and analyzed the knowledge service model of worldwide scientific journals. [Findings] We summarize the knowledge service offered by scientific journals from the perspectives of formal and informal communication, respectively. By comparing the differences between scientific journals in and outside China in terms of service modes, means, and channels, we propose development strategies for the knowledge service of scientific journals in China. [Conclusions] China's scientific journals should improve their knowledge service system with regard to group business model, automatic publishing process, and service projects development based on WeChat matrix, so as to achieve the innovative transformation from knowledge production to knowledge service.

Key words: Scientific journal, Knowledge service, Scientific information exchange model, Formal communication, Informal communication