摘要：

目的 系统分析中国英文科技期刊的出版现状与学术影响力，总结发展成效、发现问题，为推进世界一流科技期刊建设提供参考。 方法 以《2025年版中国英文科技期刊引证报告》收录的558种中国英文科技期刊为研究对象，采用文献计量学方法，从出版规模、出版周期、主办单位、学科分布4个维度分析出版现状，从国际检索系统收录、JCR影响力指标、Scopus影响力指标、载文量4个维度分析学术影响力。 结果 自2010年以来，我国英文科技期刊数量显著增长，出版周期以季刊和双月刊为主，主办单位以高校和科研院所为主导。学科分布呈现“长尾结构”，少数学科集中了半数以上的期刊，31个自然科学与工程技术领域的JCR学科尚无英文期刊覆盖。超过85%的期刊已被国际重要检索系统收录，JCR与Scopus影响力指标持续提升，初步形成了以Q1区为龙头、Q2区为支撑、Q3/Q4区逐步收缩的发展格局，但载文量未与影响力指标同步增长。 结论 我国英文科技期刊已实现规模与影响力的快速提升，但在出版周期、学科布局、载文能力等方面仍存在短板。

关键词: 英文科技期刊, 出版现状, 学术影响力, 世界一流科技期刊

Abstract:

Purposes This study systematically analyzes the publication status and academic influence of Chinese English-language scientific journals， summarizes their development achievements and identifies existing problems， so as to provide reference for advancing the construction of world-class scientific journals. Methods Taking 558 Chinese English-language scientific journals listed in the Chinese English S&T Journal Citation Reports 2025 as the research object， this study adopts bibliometric methods to analyze the publication status from four dimensions： publication volume， publication frequency， sponsoring institutions， and disciplinary distribution， and to analyze academic influence from four dimensions： coverage by international indexing systems， JCR impact indicators， Scopus impact indicators， and citable items. Findings The number of Chinese English-language scientific journals has grown significantly since 2010， Publication frequency is dominated by quarterly and bimonthly journals， and sponsoring institutions are mainly universities and research institutes. Disciplinary distribution exhibits a “long-tail structure”， with a small number of disciplines concentrating more than half of the journals， while 31 JCR disciplines in the natural sciences and engineering fields have no English-language journal coverage. Over 85 percent of the journals have been included in major international indexing systems. JCR and Scopus impact indicators have continuously improved， initially forming a development pattern featuring Q1 journals as the leading force， Q2 journals as the supporting tier， and Q3 and Q4 journals gradually shrinking. However， Citable items has not increased synchronously with impact indicators. Conclusions Chinese English-language scientific journals have achieved rapid improvements in both quantity and impact indicators， yet shortcomings remain in terms of publication frequency， disciplinary distribution， and citable items.

Key words: English-language scientific journals, Publication status, Academic influence, World-class scientific journals