摘要：
目的 系统揭示中文Science Citation Index（SCI）期刊在中文载体+国际SCI检索双重属性下所面临的独特困境，提出突破困境的高质量建设路径。 方法 综合利用Web of Science、中国知网等国内外主流数据库以及期刊官方网站数据等，对中文SCI期刊基本信息、出版情况以及影响因子、学科排名等引证指标进行多维度分析，系统梳理当前面临的共性问题。 结果 被SCI收录的中文科技期刊仅有18种，存在缺乏新兴学科方向布局、部分期刊国内外引证指标低迷和自引率相对较高等问题，主要源于优质稿源流失、出版模式滞后、期刊评价体系与政策制约、学术传播力和国际影响力不足等因素。 结论 中文SCI期刊应把握我国期刊高质量发展机遇，进一步明确期刊定位，通过稿源多元化、出版智能化、传播矩阵化、充分利用国家政策等多举措并行，在全球化科学体系中确立其不可替代的价值，以更高学术质量、更好办刊水平助力国家高水平科技自立自强。
关键词:
SCI,
中文科技期刊,
学术影响力,
高质量发展
Abstract:
Purposes This paper aims to systematically reveal the unique challenges faced by Chinese Science Citation Index （SCI）-indexed journals under dual attributes of Chinese-language carrier and international SCI indexing， and puts forward development strategies to break through development bottlenecks accordingly. Methods Based on data from Web of Sciences （WoS）， China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI）， official journal websites， etc.， multidimensional analysis of basic information， publication status， and citation metrics such as impact factors and disciplinary rankings of Chinese SCI journals was performed and a systematic identification of common issues across these publications was elucidated. Findings Currently， only 18 kinds of Chinese journals are included in SCI， which face multiple challenges， including limited coverage in emerging disciplines， low domestic and international citation metrics， and relatively high self-citation rates， etc. These issues stem from a loss of high-quality manuscripts， insufficient publishing efficiency and academic dissemination capacity， constraints imposed by journal evaluation systems and related policies， as well as insufficient Chinese willingness and global quotation. Conclusions Chinese SCI-indexed journals are facing the greatest opportunity for high-quality development. To further clarify their unique value within global scientific system and contribute to national high-level scientific and technology self-reliance and self-improvement， it is essential to systematically improve the manuscript sources， intelligentize publishing processes， and young editorial board effectiveness， and fully grasp national policies.
Key words:
SCI,
Chinese scientific journals,
Academic impact,
High-quality development
梁烨, 肖素红, 刘晓橙, 姚金金, 罗东. 中文SCI期刊发展困境多维度分析与特色化高质量建设策略[J]. 中国科技期刊研究, 2025, 36(12): 1737-1748.
LIANG Ye, XIAO Suhong, LIU Xiaocheng, YAO Jinjin, LUO Dong. Multidimensional analysis of development challenges and high⁃quality advancement strategies for SCI⁃indexed Chinese scientific journals[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific and Technical Periodicals, 2025, 36(12): 1737-1748.