摘要：

【目的】 通过对入选“中国科技期刊卓越行动计划”的电气工程期刊国内国际影响力评价数据的分析，客观反映我国电气工程期刊学术影响力发展情况及建设成效，并从资源匹配角度寻找影响期刊发展目标实现的深层因素，为我国电气工程期刊今后的快速发展提供参考。【方法】 以《中国学术期刊影响因子年报》《科技期刊世界影响力指数（WJCI）报告》为数据来源，采用文献计量学方法，对比国际同学科期刊，对2018—2022年我国电气工程期刊的出版及影响力情况进行数据分析。通过国内学者海外发文量变化数据，以及我国电气工程期刊与学科匹配情况，结合问卷调查中对学者投稿意愿的调研，挖掘国内期刊发展的重要影响因素。【结果】 我国电气工程期刊2018—2022年的总被引频次呈先降后升的趋势，刊均国际他引被引频次保持相对稳定，影响力指标整体呈增长趋势。《电力大数据》《电气传动自动化》、Opto-Electronic Advances、Global Energy Interconnection等期刊影响因子增长迅速。但与国际同学科期刊相比，我国期刊对作者吸引力不足、优秀稿件外流趋势未能得到遏制。【结论】 2018—2022年我国电气工程期刊学术影响力逐步提升，但出现分化现象，期刊之间的差距逐步扩大。目前，“中国科技期刊卓越行动计划”入选期刊表现优异，逐步形成具有国际影响力的期刊品牌；英文期刊潜力巨大、发展迅猛，但数量较少、发文规模较小。要从根本提高国内期刊吸引力，需要在评价导向、期刊服务、办刊资源投入方面作出努力。

关键词: 电气工程, 学术影响力, 被引频次, 影响因子, 科技期刊世界影响力指数

Abstract:

[Purposes] By analyzing Chinese and international influence evaluation data of electrical engineering journals since the implementation of the Excellence Action Plan for China STM Journals, this paper objectively reflects the development of academic influence and construction process of electrical engineering journals in China. In addition, the paper explores the deep factors affecting the realization of the development goals of journals from the perspective of resource matching, so as to provide a reference for the rapid development of electrical engineering journals in China. [Methods] With the Annual Report for Chinese Academic Journal Impact Factors and World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report of Scientific and Technological Periodicals as data sources, the bibliometrics method was used to analyze the changes in publication and influence of electrical engineering journals in China from 2018 to 2022 compared with international journals of the same discipline. The paper explored several important factors affecting the development of Chinese journals through the data on the number of overseas publications of Chinese scholars, the case analysis of the matching between the academic resources and electrical engineering journals, and the questionnaire survey of scholars' willingness to manuscript submission. [Findings] From 2018 to 2022, the total cites of electrical engineering journals in China decrease first and then increase. The total cites of each journal in international journals remain relatively stable, and the influence index shows an overall increasing trend. The impact factors of Power Systems and Big Data, Electric Drive Automation, Opto-Electronic Advances, and Global Energy Interconnection increase rapidly. However, compared with the international journals of the same discipline, the journals in China are not attractive enough for authors, and the outflow trend of excellent manuscripts fails to be contained. [Conclusions] DFrom 2018 to 2022, the academic influence of electrical engineering journals in China has gradually increased, but there is a phenomenon of differentiation, and the gap between journals has gradually expanded. At present, the journals listed in the Excellence Action Plan for China STM Journals have performed well and gradually formed their brands. English journals have great potential and undergo rapid development, but the number of journals and the scale of single-journal articles are small. In order to improve the attractiveness of Chinese journals fundamentally, it is necessary to make changes in terms of evaluation orientation, journal service, and resource investment for running journals.

Key words: Electrical engineering, Academic influence, Cited frequency, Impact factor, WJCI