中国科技期刊研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 397-402. doi: 10.11946/cjstp.201910010677

• 能力建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

论文数据可重复性问题剖析及一种解决方案

孟美任(), 彭希珺   

  1. 中国科学院文献情报中心,北京市海淀区中关村北四环西路33号 100190
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-01 修回日期:2021-02-05 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-15
  • 作者简介:孟美任(ORCID:0000-0002-0434-9504),博士,馆员,编辑,E-mail: mengmr@mail.las.ac.cn;|彭希珺,硕士,副研究馆员。

Problem analysis and solution to the reproducibility of research outcomes

MENG Meiren(), PENG Xijun   

  1. National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 33 Beisihuan Xilu, Zhongguancun, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2019-10-01 Revised:2021-02-05 Online:2021-03-15 Published:2021-03-15

摘要:

【目的】 为提高期刊论文透明度和可读性,研究一种解决方案,使论文与其背后的数据、代码等科研要素有效关联,以支持研究结果的可重复验证。【方法】 首先,分析科研成果无法重复验证的现状和主要原因;其次,调研针对该问题目前的解决方案及局限;最后,设计出一种嵌入科研要素以支持在线重复验证的新型出版模式。【结果】 基于Apache Tomcat环境,在Java开发的论文发布平台上实现程序调用,在线验证论文研究结果。【结论】 所设计的在线重复验证新型出版模式丰富和补充了中国科技期刊的出版模式。

关键词: 科技期刊, 新型出版, 重复性检验, 出版模式, FAIR原则

Abstract:

[Purposes] This paper provides a solution to the reproducibility of published research outcomes by associating the research elements such as data and codes with research results, which is expected to enhance the readability and transparency of journal articles. [Methods] We first described the current reproducibility crisis and analyzed the reasons. Then, we summarized the solutions to this problem and their limitations through investigation and finally designed a new type of publishing that supports online reproducibility verification via research elements. [Findings] Based on Apache Tomcat web server, the program was invoked on the paper publishing platform developed with Java and the research results were verified online. [Conclusions] The new type of publishing with the function of online reproducibility verification provides more choices for scientific journals in China.

Key words: Scientific journal, New type of publishing, Reproducibility verification, Publishing mode, FAIR principle