中国科技期刊研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 24-28. doi: 10.11946/cjstp.201805210451

• 质量建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

科技论文隐性学术不端行为判别特征分析

张重毅,方梅   

  1. 中国科学院软件研究所期刊联合编辑部, 北京市海淀区中关村南四街4号 100190
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-21 修回日期:2018-10-23 出版日期:2019-01-15 发布日期:2019-01-15
  • 作者简介:张重毅(ORCID:0000-0001-8511-1671),博士,编辑,E-mail: chongyi@iscas.ac.cn|方 梅,硕士,编审。
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院自然科学期刊编辑研究会2018年研究课题(YJH-2018018)

Feature analysis on the unobserved academic misconduct of scientific papers

ZHANG Zhongyi,FANG Mei   

  1. Editorial Office of Joint Journals of Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 4 Zhongguancun South 4th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2018-05-21 Revised:2018-10-23 Online:2019-01-15 Published:2019-01-15

摘要:

【目的】 总结隐性学术不端行为的特征,为识别与防范此类学术不端行为提供帮助。【方法】 分析从编辑实务中发现的3种隐性学术不端行为(不当署名、公式或图表抄袭及跨语种抄袭)的特征, 举例说明根据这些特征判定相应不端行为的方法。【结果】 当稿件符合相应的隐性学术不端行为特征时,编辑需特别关注并判别该稿件的隐性学术不端行为。【结论】 编辑应提高存疑、甄别和审稿的意识,编辑部应加强名单、签名和沟通管理,共同努力为学术出版质量把关。

关键词: 学术不端, 隐性行为, 跨语种, 特征分析

Abstract:

[Purposes] We summarize the features of the unobserved academic misconducts, hoping the features can be helpful in the identification and precaution of the academic misconducts. [Methods] We analyzed the features found from three kinds of unobserved academic misconducts, including improper authorship, formula or chart plagiarism, and cross-lingual plagiarism, and illustrated the methods for judging the corresponding misconduct based on these characteristics. [Findings] When the manuscript conforms to the characteristics of the corresponding unobserved academic misconducts, the editors need to pay attention to it and discriminate the unobserved academic misconducts. [Conclusions] The editors should raise awareness of doubts, screenings, and reviewing, and the editorial offices should improve the management of black-list and gray-list, signature, and communication to ensure the quality of academic publishing.

Key words: Academic misconduct, Unobserved action, Cross-language, Feature analysis