Abstract:

[Purposes] This paper aims to explore the effective method for scientific journals to better serve national scientific and technological innovation and major strategic needs, as well as its impact on the journals' quality and influence. [Methods] By selecting topics in alignment with national major needs and scientific and technological development strategies, Science & Technology Review published some special issues such as "Suggestions for the 14^th Five-Year Plan" and "Strategic Scientists". Taking the special issue of "Suggestions for the 14^th Five-Year Plan" as an example, this paper analyzed its influence and summarized its achievements by using the data of CNKI. [Findings] By capturing key points in timelines and selecting attractive topics derived from national major strategies and needs, scientific journals can attract high-level academic experts to independently write or participate in drafting articles. This not only provides intellectual support for the innovation and development of national science and technology, but also significantly increases the cited frequencies, downloads, new media readings, and retweets of journals. [Conclusions] By selecting topics derived from the national major strategies, scientific journals can not only play an important role in serving national scientific and technological innovation and development, promoting the development of disciplines, and cultivating excellent scientific and technological talents, but also effectively enhance their academic quality and social influence.

Key words: Scientific journal, Topic planning, National major strategy, Science and technology strategy, Special issue, High-level author, Influence

摘要：

【目的】 探讨科技期刊服务国家科技创新、重大战略需求的有效方法及其对自身质量与影响力的影响。【方法】 从国家重大需求和科技发展战略中凝练选题，《科技导报》策划出版了“‘十四五’建言”“战略科学家”等专题。以“‘十四五’建言”专题为例，通过中国知网数据等分析其影响力及取得的成效。【结果】 通过抓住关键时间点，聚焦国家重大战略与需求策划专题，能够吸引高学术水平专家独立或深度参与撰稿，不仅为国家科技创新与发展提供智力支持，还使得期刊的被引频次、下载量、新媒体阅读量与转载量等明显提升。【结论】 聚焦国家重大战略策划专题，不仅可以发挥科技期刊在服务国家科技创新与发展、推动学科发展与培养优秀科技人才中的重要作用，还能有效提升科技期刊的学术质量与社会影响力。

关键词: 科技期刊, 选题策划, 国家重大战略, 科技战略, 专题, 高水平作者, 影响力