Abstract:

Purposes This study aimed to explore the reshaping of professional values and competency transformation of scientific journal editors in open science， and propose career development paths adapted to the new environment. Methods Document analysis， model-based analysis， and the inductive method were used to investigate changes in academic publishing processes and their impact on the career development of editors in the context of open science. The study summarizes new requirements that open science places on editors’ professional competence at both the cognitive and practical levels， and proposes individual development paths accordingly. Findings To better adapt to the changes introduced by open science， editors should develop a deeper understanding of open science and redefine their professional roles from a cognitive perspective. From a practical standpoint， they should cultivate essential professional skills based on shifts in their priorities and duties. Conclusions Open science represents an inevitable trend that aligns with the evolution of science and the dissemination of knowledge. Editors of scientific journals should actively embrace open science and position themselves as leading advocates and participants of this trend. Specifically， they are advised to contribute to developing novel academic communication models that foster professional value creation. It is equally essential to build layered market-oriented skills that suit both the current environment and personal competencies. Further， editors should aim to become multi-skilled talents capable of handling diverse professional duties， thereby enhancing their professional self-efficacy and realizing their career development within the open science era.

Key words: Open science, Scientific journal editor, Professional value, Professional competency

摘要：

目的 探讨开放科学背景下科技期刊编辑的职业价值重塑及能力变革，并提出与新环境相适应的职业发展路径。 方法 运用文献分析法、模型分析法、总结归纳法等，分析开放科学带来的学术出版模式的改变以及对编辑职业发展的影响，从认知和实践层面总结开放科学对科技期刊编辑职业素养提出的新要求，并提出编辑的自主发展路径。 结果 为了适应开放科学带来的变化，编辑需要加深对开放科学的认识以及自我角色的价值重塑，还需要根据职业重点和内容的变化培养所需的职业技能。 结论 开放科学是顺应科学发展和知识传播的必然趋势，科技期刊编辑应积极拥抱开放科学，成为价值引领者和实践参与者；参与建设新型学术交流模式，重塑编辑职业价值；培养与环境相适应、与个人能力相匹配的“市场技能”；主动成长为满足多职业内容和高职业技能要求的新型复合型编辑，提升职业自我效能感，在开放科学浪潮中实现自主发展。

关键词: 开放科学, 科技期刊编辑, 职业价值, 职业技能