摘要：

【目的】 探索期刊的文献引用行为与影响因子之间的关系,帮助编辑提高期刊影响力,帮助作者通过改进引用行为获得较高的被引潜力。【方法】 收集2014—2015年荒漠化与水土保持领域的8种中文核心期刊的文献,分析引文内容,包括期刊文献的平均参考文献数量、引文的情感倾向,以及不同引用功能的引用行为重要性加权差异情况与影响因子的相关性。【结果】 期刊文献的平均参考文献数量与影响因子存在显著相关关系;文献引文中的负向情感占比与影响因子无直接关系;基于不同引用功能的引用行为重要性加权与影响因子存在显著的相关关系。【结论】 参考文献数量较多以及引用方法、相关研究、数据、结论、观点较多的文章被引潜力较高。

关键词: 引用行为, 引文分析, 引文文本, 影响因子

Abstract:

[Purposes] This paper aims to explore the relationship between journal citation behavior and impact factor, help editors improve journal influence, and help authors modify citation behaviors to obtain higher probabilities of being cited. [Methods] We searched 8 Chinese core journals in the field of desertification and soil and water conservation and collected articles which were published from 2014 to 2015 in CNKI. We analyzed citation contexts including average number of references, emotional tendencies and correlation between weighted influence of citation behavior and journal impact factors. [Findings] There is a significant correlation between the average number of references as well as the weighted influence of citation behavior and impact factors. But there is no significant correlation between negative emotion ratio in the citation and impact journal factors. [Conclusions] More references as well as the citation method, related research, data, conclusions and opinions may lead more potential high-citations.

Key words: Citation behavior, Citation analysis, Citation context, Impact factor