中国科技期刊研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 1192-1200. doi: 10.11946/cjstp.201806300585

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政策导向对高校稿件外流的影响——基于15所高校的制度文本分析

沈菲飞   

  1. 巢湖学院工商管理学院,安徽省巢湖市半汤路1号 238000
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-30 修回日期:2018-09-20 出版日期:2018-12-15 发布日期:2018-12-15
  • 作者简介:沈菲飞(ORCID: 0000-0003-0412-7482),硕士,副教授,E-mail: 12238934@qq.com

Influence of policy orientation on the outflow of academic papers: Based on the analysis of policy texts on 15 universities in China

SHEN Feifei   

  1. School of Business Administration, Chaohu College, 1 Bantang Road, Chaohu 238000, China
  • Received:2018-06-30 Revised:2018-09-20 Online:2018-12-15 Published:2018-12-15

摘要:

【目的】深入分析我国高校学术论文外流现象背后的政策原因。【方法】统计分析我国15所高校2017年适用的教师职称评聘、论文奖励、科研工作量化标准、研究生学位授予要求、博士毕业生引进条件及待遇等94份制度文件。【结果】在国际刊物发表论文已成高校职称评审和研究生毕业的重要指标;国际期刊论文奖励金额和所对应的工作量远高于国内中文期刊;国际刊物第一作者和通信作者可利益共享;高校入职待遇和高水平国际期刊论文紧密相关。【结论】需要制定引导性和鼓励性政策来提高作者向国内优秀期刊投稿的积极性,如增加国内优秀期刊论文和同行评议在学术评价体系中的权重,论文奖励形式多样化,加强国内期刊建设等。

关键词: 稿件外流, 政策分析, 论文评价, 论文奖励, 高水平学术论文, 职称评审

Abstract:

[Purposes] This paper aims to explore the reasons of academic papers outflow in China. [Methods] This study was based on the analysis of 94 policy applicable documents in 2017 from 15 universities in China, which included professional title appraisal, rewards of papers, quantitative standards for scientific research work, requirements for granting graduate degree, and conditions and treatment to recruited doctors. [Findings] The publication of papers in international journals has become an important indicator for professional title appraisal and graduate students. Rewards of papers and corresponding workload evaluation of international journals are much higher than those of domestic Chinese journals. The first author and correspondent author of international journals can share interests. The recruited treatment is closely related to high-level academic papers in international journals. [Conclusions] It is necessary to formulate guiding and encouraging policy to improve the author's enthusiasm for submitting articles to domestic excellent journals, such as increasing the index weight of domestic excellent articles and peer review in domestic academic evaluation system, diversifying the forms of paper awards, and strengthening the construction of the domestic journals.

Key words: Outflow of papers, Policy analysis, Papers evaluation, Rewards of papers, High-level academic paper, Professional title appraisal