中国科技期刊研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 545-551. doi: 10.11946/cjstp.201502090149

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学术不端行为及其预防措施

徐海丽   

  1. 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》编辑部,上海市上大路99号 200444
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-09 修回日期:2015-05-04 出版日期:2015-06-15 发布日期:2015-06-15
  • 作者简介:徐海丽(ORCID: 0000-0002-0457-7566),硕士,编辑部主任,E-mail: hlxu@shu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国科技期刊国际影响力提升计划项目B类资助;上海市高等院校科技期刊研究基金资助项目(SHGX2014B08)

Academ ic m isconduct and its preventivemeasures

XU Haili   

  1. Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition),99 Shangda Road,Shanghai200444,China
  • Received:2015-02-09 Revised:2015-05-04 Online:2015-06-15 Published:2015-06-15

摘要: 目的 探析期刊人如何在学术不端行为预防过程中起到重要作用。方法 主要采用文献法与逻辑推理法,阐述国际新型学术不端案例及现状,以Transactions on Ultrasonics,Ferroelectrics,and Frequency Control和The American Journal of Preventive Medicine两本国际期刊的编辑经验及Springer和CrossCheck为例,分析了国际期刊及相关机构对学术不端的预防措施,并提出建议。结果结果 通过学术不端现状研究,结合笔者工作经验,从编辑角度分析,提出(1)建立责任心强、专业过硬的期刊人才队伍,(2)建立期刊人自己的监督培训机构,(3)建立相应的惩罚和案例处理机制,以有效预防学术不端现象的发生。结论结论 通过期刊人才建设与素质的提高,可有效预防学术不端行为。

关键词: 学术不端案例, 监管制度, 学术道德, CrossCheck

Abstract:

[Purpose] This paper explores the importance of periodical editors on the process of preventing academ ic misconducts.[Methodology] Using literature review and logicmethods,this paper introduces the currentacadem icm isconduct cases and status.Taking the editing experience of journals Transactions on Ultrasonics,Ferroelectrics,and Frequency Control and The American Journal of Preventive Medicine,Springer and CrossCheck as examples,this paper analyzes the preventive actions and proposes the suggestions.[Findings] Based on the study about academ ic m isconducts,and combined w ith authors'experience on editing,this paper proposes that(1)the team of periodical talents w ith strong sense of responsibility and speciality should be constructed,(2)the supervision and training agency is advised to be constructed,(3)the corresponding punishment mechanism needs to be constructed to prevent the academ ic m isconducts.[Conclusions] The improvement of the construction and quality of periodical talents,which could make academ ic misconducts disappear,can make a difference on themoral standards in academ ic fields.

Key words: Academic m isconduct case, Supervision system, Academ icmorality, CrossCheck