摘要：

【目的】 探索《科学》评选活动的现状,动因及意义,提高对科技传播活动的重视,激励我国评选活动健康发展。【方法】采取统计与分析的方法,对近十年100个科学突破进行分析。【结果】 评选结果呈现出：生物学突破上榜次数最多,物理学、天文学次之,计算机与信息技术前景可观,数学研究难有突破。且《科学》在评选活动中掌握主动权,在通过评选活动获取社会和经济效益的同时也呈现出了一些弊端。【结论】 我国科研实力亟待提高,国际合作是大势所趋,且我国主流媒体要对外国评选活动取其精华,去其糟粕。

关键词: Science, 科学突破, 评选活动

Abstract:

[Purposes] This paper aims at exploring the status of Science selection activities,improving the importance of the science and technology communication activities,encouraging the healthy development of our selection activities. [Methods] This paper analyzes 100 scientific breakthroughs in the past ten years in Science. [Findings] Biological breakthroughs have the largest number in the 100 scientific breakthroughs.Physics,astronomy is next.Computer and information technology have great prospect.Mathematics study is difficult to have a breakthrough.And by the selection activities,Science obtain benefits and Its weaknesses come out gradually. [Conclusions] Our research abilities should be strengthened,the international cooperation looks like the coming trend。The mainstream media in our country need to reject the dross and assimilate the essence of foreign selection activities.

Key words: Science, Breakthrough of the Year, Selection activities