摘要：

【目的】 了解中国科普期刊发展概况,提出中国科普期刊创新发展对策。【方法】 以中国知网发布的《中国精品科普期刊文献库》中的223种优秀科普期刊为研究对象,对其创刊时间、主办单位、出版地、出版文献量、期刊领域和期刊荣誉等信息进行计量研究。【结果】 中国科普期刊历经萌芽、起步、蓬勃发展和平稳发展等时期,呈现出版文献量较多,出版地和主办单位较集聚,“医疗保健”类科普期刊数量最多,“科技之光”类科普期刊停刊比例大,“青少年科普”期刊和“社科视野”科普期刊数量太少等现状。【结论】 中国科普期刊应抓住进一步加强科学技术普及工作的历史机遇,顺应时代和读者需求,创新管理体制机制,力寻特色发展优势,丰富期刊刊发形式,以实现中国科普期刊创新发展。

关键词: 中国科普期刊, 发展概况, 创新对策, 计量研究

Abstract:

[Purposes] This paper aims to understand the development status of Chinese popular science journals and propose strategies for their innovative development. [Methods] We took 223 outstanding popular science journals in the "Chinese Excellent Popular Science Journals Library" published by China National Knowledge Infrastructure as the research object, and made a quantitative study on their founding time, sponsor, publishing place, number of published literature, journal field, journal honor, and other information. [Findings] Chinese popular science journals have gone through periods of germination, starting, vigorous development, and stable development, with a large number of published literature and clustered publishing places and sponsoring organizations. The number of popular science journals in "medical care" is the largest, while a large proportion of popular science journals in "science and technology" have ceased publication. The number of popular science journals in "youth popular science" and "social science" is too small. [Conclusions] To realize the innovative development, Chinese popular science journals should seize the historical opportunity to further strengthen the popularization of science and technology, comply with the needs of the readers and the times, innovate the management system and mechanism, seek unique development advantages, and enrich the publishing forms of journals.

Key words: Chinese popular science journal, Development overview, Innovative countermeasure, Quantitative study